Social electricity tariff, who is entitled to it?
Have you ever stopped to think about how Social Electricity Tariff Can it benefit low-income families?
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This initiative, created in 2002 by Law No. 10,438, aims to provide significant discounts on the electricity bill for residential consumers who meet certain conditions.
Find out who is entitled to these benefits, how to request them, and how the fee is paid.
What is the Social Electricity Tariff?
A Social Electricity Tariff is a government program that aims to provide significant discounts on electricity bills for low-income consumers.
The main objective of the Social Tariff is to alleviate the cost of electricity for the most economically vulnerable families, allowing them to access this essential service in a more affordable way.
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Discounts can reach 100% of the bill value, depending on monthly consumption and compliance with the criteria established by the program.
Who is entitled to the social tariff?
The Social Tariff is aimed at low-income families and is regulated by the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL).
To qualify, families must register with the Federal Government's Single Registry for Social Programs (CadÚnico) and have a monthly family income of up to half the minimum wage per person.
Furthermore, families with a monthly income of up to three minimum wages, who have people with disabilities whose treatment requires electricity, are also entitled.
Elderly people over 65 years of age and people with disabilities who receive the Continuous Payment Benefit (BPC) are also entitled to the benefit.
You may also like: How do I know if I am registered with Cadúnico and update the data?
Progressive Discounts
The discounts offered by the Social Tariff vary according to monthly consumption.
For families in the low-income subclass with consumption of up to 30 kWh per month, the discount reaches 65%. For those who consume from 31 kWh to 100 kWh monthly, the discount is 40%.
For the consumption range from 101 kWh to 220 kWh, the rebate is 10%.
For indigenous and quilombola families registered with CadÚnico, the conditions are different.
Consumption up to 50 kWh per month receives a full discount of 100%. Between 51 kWh and 100 kWh, the discount is 40%, while for the range from 101 kWh to 220 kWh, the discount is 10%. Above 220 kWh per month, there is no discount.
How to request the benefit
The good news is that the Social Tariff goes automatically to families registered with CadÚnico.
If the family meets the income requirements and is not yet in CadÚnico, it is important to apply for the benefit.
For more information and to ask for help in the process, the Social Assistance Reference Centers (Cras) throughout Brazil are available.
Costing and Financing
The costs of the Social Energy Tariff are covered by the Economic Development Account (CDE), whose quotas are allocated annually by ANEEL and energy distributors.
In addition to subsidizing the energy bills of families in CadÚnico, CDE also finances tariff discounts, irrigation, energy generation in isolated systems, coal plants, and the Luz Para Todos Program, focused on universal access and use of electrical energy .
What is CadÚnico?
The Federal Government's Single Registry for Social Programs, known as CadÚnico, is an instrument used by the Brazilian government to collect information on low-income families.
This registry is part of the Ministry of Citizenship in partnership with states and municipalities.
The main objective of CadÚnico is to identify and characterize families in situations of social vulnerability, allowing the government to develop efficient public policies.
Based on the information, the registry serves as a basis for selecting beneficiaries of various social programs, such as the Social Electricity Tariff, the Bolsa Família, the Continuous Payment Benefit (BPC), among others.
Families that meet the low-income criteria enter CadÚnico through interviews carried out by the Social Assistance Reference Centers (Cras) or other bodies designated by the municipalities.
During this interview, information is collected about family composition, income, housing conditions, education, among other relevant aspects.
Read our full article on: How to register with Cadúnico?
Final considerations
A Social Electricity Tariff It is an important measure to reduce the impact of energy costs on low-income families.
By knowing who is entitled to this benefit, how to request it and how the costing works, we can ensure that more people take advantage of this opportunity.
By registering with CadÚnico and the support of Cras, it is possible to ensure that light is available to everyone.
If you meet the criteria of Social Electricity Tariff or know someone who could benefit, check eligibility and apply for the discount.
